Integrating Local Cultural Knowledge Enhances Dance Education Design
Category: User-Centred Design · Effect: Strong effect · Year: 2018
Designing dance education around local cultural knowledge (local genius) and integrated learning approaches leads to highly positive reception and effective implementation.
Design Takeaway
Designers of educational programs should prioritize the integration of local cultural heritage and consider interdisciplinary connections to enhance learner engagement and effectiveness.
Why It Matters
This research highlights the power of cultural relevance in educational design. By grounding learning experiences in a community's unique heritage, educators can create more engaging and meaningful programs that resonate deeply with students.
Key Finding
A dance education design that incorporates local cultural heritage and integrated learning methods was found to be highly suitable and effective after rigorous testing with educators and students.
Key Findings
- Theoretical frameworks (Kemp Model, Elaboration Model, Component Display Theory) were used for design.
- The developed dance learning design, incorporating local genius knowledge and integrated learning, received highly positive feedback from experts, users, artists, teachers, and students.
- Pilot testing through classroom action research indicated good results in both cycles.
Research Evidence
Aim: To develop and validate a dance education design for elementary schools that leverages local cultural knowledge and an integrated learning approach.
Method: Developmental research with expert review, user testing, focus groups, and action research (Classroom Action Research).
Procedure: The research involved designing teaching strategies (content organization, delivery, management), followed by expert and user (teacher) reviews. Public testing through focus groups and pilot testing via classroom action research (two cycles) were conducted. Data was collected using questionnaires, observation sheets, field notes, and interview guides.
Context: Elementary school dance education in Bali, Indonesia.
Design Principle
Culturally relevant design fosters deeper engagement and learning.
How to Apply
When designing educational materials or curricula, actively seek out and incorporate elements of local culture, traditions, and knowledge systems relevant to the target audience.
Limitations
The study was conducted in a specific cultural context (Bali), and its direct applicability to other regions may require adaptation.
Student Guide (IB Design Technology)
Simple Explanation: Making dance lessons about local culture and connecting them to other subjects makes them work really well and people like them a lot.
Why This Matters: This shows that designing for specific cultural contexts and integrating different learning styles can lead to more successful and well-received educational outcomes.
Critical Thinking: To what extent can the principles of integrating 'local genius knowledge' be applied to non-cultural or technical design projects?
IA-Ready Paragraph: The development of educational designs that integrate local cultural knowledge, as demonstrated by Sustiawati et al. (2018) in their dance education project, highlights the significant positive impact of culturally relevant content on user reception and learning effectiveness. Their research suggests that grounding educational experiences in the unique heritage of a community, coupled with integrated learning approaches, leads to highly positive outcomes and practical viability.
Project Tips
- Consider the cultural background of your target users when designing products or services.
- Explore how to integrate different subject areas or functionalities into a single design.
How to Use in IA
- Reference this study when justifying the use of culturally specific elements or integrated approaches in your own design project.
Examiner Tips
- Demonstrate an understanding of how cultural context influences user needs and design solutions.
Independent Variable: ["Integration of local cultural knowledge","Integrated learning approach"]
Dependent Variable: ["Effectiveness of dance learning design","User reception (experts, teachers, students)","Suitability of the design"]
Controlled Variables: ["Elementary school setting","Dance education subject"]
Strengths
- Comprehensive testing methodology (expert, user, public, action research).
- Focus on a specific, culturally rich context.
Critical Questions
- How can 'local genius knowledge' be objectively defined and measured for design integration?
- What are the potential challenges or ethical considerations when incorporating local knowledge into educational designs?
Extended Essay Application
- Investigate the impact of culturally specific design elements on user engagement in a digital learning platform.
- Develop and test an integrated learning model for a STEM subject that draws upon local environmental knowledge.
Source
Pengembangan Desain Pembelajaran Seni Tari Di Sekolah Dasar Berbasis Localgenius Knowledge Berpendekatan Integrated Learning · Mudra Jurnal Seni Budaya · 2018 · 10.31091/mudra.v33i1.322